django tutorial-03 model 만들고 글 올리기(관리자모드)
[django tutorial-03] model 만들고 글 올리기(관리자모드)
어플리케이션 만들기
(myvenv) …..$ python manage.py startapp blog
mysite/settings.py 에 app추가
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'blog',
]
글작성 모델 만들기
blog/models.py
from django.db import models
from django.utils import timezone
class Post(models.Model):
author = models.ForeignKey('auth.User')
title = models.CharField(max_length=200)
text = models.TextField()
created_date = models.DateTimeField(
default=timezone.now)
published_date = models.DateTimeField(
blank=True, null=True)
def publish(self):
self.published_date = timezone.now()
self.save()
def __str__(self):
return self.title
필드타입 참고 페이지 https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/models/fields/#field-types
DB에 위에서 만든 모델을을 위한 테이블을 생성
(myvenv) ...$ python manage.py makemigrations blog
Migrations for 'blog':
blog/migrations/0001_initial.py:
\- Create model Post
(myvenv) ...$ python manage.py migrate blog
Operations to perform:
Apply all migrations: blog
Running migrations:
Rendering model states... DONE
Applying blog.0001_initial... OK
글 작성/확인을 위한 admin설정
blog/admin.py
from django.contrib import admin
from .models import Post
admin.site.register(Post)
유저 생성
(myvenv) ...$ python manage.py createsuperuser
Username: admin
Email address: admin@admin.com
Password:
Password (again):
Superuser created successfully.
http://접속IP(또는 도메인):8000/admin으로 접속 후 위에서 생성한 아이디 입력하면 아래와같은 화면이 나옴
.assets/admin.png)